Here’s What Happened in the War in the Middle East on Thursday

A Fractured Silence

In the early hours of Thursday, a series of precision-guided missiles streaked across the night sky, their targets the sprawling complexes of the US military’s regional headquarters in Baghdad and the Ain al-Assad airbase in western Iraq. The strikes, claimed by Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), marked a moment of high-stakes escalation in the long-simmering conflict between the US and Iran, one that has left the international community on edge and the region bracing for the worst.

As the news of the attacks began to break, the White House scrambled to respond. President Trump, ever the showman, seized on the opportunity to deliver a prime-time address to the nation, one that was heavy on rhetoric and light on specifics. “We will do anything necessary to protect our citizens and our interests,” he declared, in a tone that was equal parts tough and vacillating. But the message was not one that resonated with Tehran, where a defiant response was already underway.

For weeks, tensions between the US and Iran have been escalating, fueled by a combustible mix of politics, economics, and competing regional interests. The US withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the 2015 nuclear deal that had been the cornerstone of Iran’s diplomatic efforts, was the spark that set off the current conflagration. Since then, the US has imposed a series of crippling sanctions on Iran, designed to strangle the country’s economy and bring the government to heel. But the strategy has had an unintended consequence: it has only served to galvanize Iranian resistance and push the country further into the arms of Russia and China.

This is a conflict that has deep historical roots, one that has its roots in the aftermath of the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Since then, the US has been locked in a struggle with Iran, a struggle that has taken on many different forms over the years. From the Iraq War to the assassination of General Qasem Soleimani, the US has sought to exert its influence over the region, often through the use of military force. But the strategy has been one that has consistently failed, leaving the US isolated and the region more unstable than ever.

The stakes in this conflict are high, not just for the US and Iran, but for the entire region. A war between these two powers would have catastrophic consequences, one that would unleash a maelstrom of violence and instability that would be felt far beyond the borders of Iraq and Iran. The implications for global governance are also significant, as the US and Iran are not just regional players, but key actors on the global stage. The crisis also raises questions about the role of other players in the region, including Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Israel, all of whom have their own interests and agendas.

As the world watched the events of Thursday unfold, many were left wondering what the consequences would be. The US has a history of acting unilaterally in the region, often without consulting its allies or taking into account the views of other regional powers. But this time, the stakes are different. The US is not just fighting a war, but a war that is being fought on many different fronts, from the economy to the media. The battle for public opinion is just as important as the battle for territory, and the US is losing ground on both fronts.

A Regional Divide

As the crisis deepens, regional divisions are also beginning to emerge. The Arab states of the Gulf, long aligned with the US in its efforts to contain Iran, are now beginning to question the wisdom of their strategy. “The US has consistently failed to deliver on its promises,” says a senior Gulf diplomat, “and now we are facing the consequences of our own actions.” Similarly, the government of Turkey, long a key ally of the US in the region, is also beginning to distance itself from Washington’s stance. “We are not opposed to the US or its interests in the region,” says a Turkish official, “but we cannot afford to be seen as supporting a policy that is so clearly failing.”

But not all regional players are opposed to the US strategy. The government of Saudi Arabia, long a key ally of the US in the region, is still firmly in the US camp. “We stand by our ally and will continue to support its efforts to counter Iranian aggression,” says a Saudi official. But even here, there are signs of division. The Saudi government is also facing increasing pressure from within, as growing numbers of citizens begin to question the wisdom of their country’s involvement in the conflict.

A Global Response

As the crisis deepens, the global response is also beginning to take shape. The UN Security Council has called an emergency meeting to discuss the situation, but it is unlikely that any meaningful action will be taken. The European Union, long a key player in the region, is also beginning to distance itself from the US, at least publicly. “We are concerned about the escalation of tensions in the region,” says a senior EU official, “and we are working to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.”

But the reality is that the EU is also constrained by its own interests and alliances. The bloc is dependent on the US for its security and its economy, and it is unlikely to take any action that would jeopardize those relationships. The same is true of other key players in the region, including Russia and China. Both countries have their own interests in the region, and they are likely to continue to back their allies, even as the US and Iran continue to trade blows.

Aftermath

In the aftermath of Thursday’s attacks, the world is left to wonder what the consequences will be. The US has already announced that it will be sending additional troops to the region, in an effort to bolster its defenses and deter further Iranian aggression. But the move is unlikely to have any lasting impact, as the Iranian military is well-equipped and well-trained, and it is unlikely to be intimidated by the presence of a few thousand US troops.

The Iranian response is also likely to be fierce, as the country’s leaders are determined to defend their nation against what they see as an existential threat. The country’s military is also well-equipped, and it is likely to be able to inflict significant damage on the US and its allies.

As the world watches the events of Thursday unfold, one thing is certain: the consequences of this conflict will be far-reaching and devastating. The region is likely to be plunged into chaos, and the global economy is likely to suffer as a result. The world must come together to find a peaceful solution to this conflict, before it is too late. But for now, the silence is fractured, and the world is left to wonder what the future holds.

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Veridus Editorial

Editorial Team

Veridus is an independent publication covering Africa's ideas, politics, and future.